Xerostomia-related burning tongue and taste changes may indicate a systemic condition such as diabetes or vitamin D deficiency
These results are consistent with a recent survey conducted in Malaysia, which revealed that 29.5% of young adult e-cigarette users had moderate e-cigarette dependence and 16.2% had high e-cigarette dependence using the Fagerstrm Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) 28
10 How Quitting Smoking Helps the Immune System The good news is that quitting helps
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Lerner CA, Sundar IK, Yao H, Gerloff J, Ossip DJ, McIntosh S, et al
Increased smoking was associated with higher perceived stress (AOR 1.49, 95% CI 1.161.91)